Which organization led the fight for women's suffrage and included leaders such as Susan B. Anthony and Carrie Chapman Catt?

Which organization led the fight for women's suffrage and included leaders such as Susan B. Anthony and Carrie Chapman Catt?

• A. The National Women's Party
• B. The League of Women Voters
• C. The American Equal Rights Association
• D. The National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA)

Answer: (D)

Focusing on who led the national push for women’s suffrage and included both Susan B. Anthony and Carrie Chapman Catt makes clear why this organization is the right pick. Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton were early champions who built the movement, while Carrie Chapman Catt later became a central leader who organized and directed a broad, nationwide campaign. This organization was formed in 1890 when two previous suffrage groups merged, uniting efforts to win both state-by-state victories and a federal constitutional amendment. Under its leadership, the suffrage cause became the primary national effort and eventually culminated in the 19th Amendment in 1920. After victory, the group evolved into the League of Women Voters to educate and mobilize voters. The other groups don’t fit as well. The National Women’s Party emerged later with a focus on a federal amendment and used more confrontational tactics, not centered on Anthony and Catt. The League of Women Voters came after suffrage was secured to educate voters, not lead the suffrage campaign. The American Equal Rights Association existed earlier and did not have the same long-running leadership role with Anthony and Catt.

Focusing on who led the national push for women’s suffrage and included both Susan B. Anthony and Carrie Chapman Catt makes clear why this organization is the right pick. Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton were early champions who built the movement, while Carrie Chapman Catt later became a central leader who organized and directed a broad, nationwide campaign. This organization was formed in 1890 when two previous suffrage groups merged, uniting efforts to win both state-by-state victories and a federal constitutional amendment. Under its leadership, the suffrage cause became the primary national effort and eventually culminated in the 19th Amendment in 1920. After victory, the group evolved into the League of Women Voters to educate and mobilize voters.

The other groups don’t fit as well. The National Women’s Party emerged later with a focus on a federal amendment and used more confrontational tactics, not centered on Anthony and Catt. The League of Women Voters came after suffrage was secured to educate voters, not lead the suffrage campaign. The American Equal Rights Association existed earlier and did not have the same long-running leadership role with Anthony and Catt.