The Progressive Era platform Theodore Roosevelt promoted in 1912 was called what?

The Progressive Era platform Theodore Roosevelt promoted in 1912 was called what?

• A. New Freedom
• B. New Nationalism
• C. Square Deal
• D. Progressivism

Answer: (B)

The main idea here is identifying Roosevelt’s specific 1912 campaign platform. Theodore Roosevelt ran as the leader of the Progressive Party, and his program was called New Nationalism. It argued for a strong, active federal government to regulate big business and to provide social welfare protections for workers and the broader public—elements like regulatory commissions, social insurance, and reforms aimed at ensuring fair economic opportunity. This reflects Roosevelt’s belief that liberty under capitalism required intervention to curb abuses and to promote social justice. New Freedom, by contrast, is associated with Woodrow Wilson and his approach to reform, emphasizing competition within a lighter-touch government framework. The Square Deal is Roosevelt’s earlier domestic agenda from his presidency, not the 1912 platform. Progressivism is the broader movement, not the specific campaign platform.

The main idea here is identifying Roosevelt’s specific 1912 campaign platform. Theodore Roosevelt ran as the leader of the Progressive Party, and his program was called New Nationalism. It argued for a strong, active federal government to regulate big business and to provide social welfare protections for workers and the broader public—elements like regulatory commissions, social insurance, and reforms aimed at ensuring fair economic opportunity. This reflects Roosevelt’s belief that liberty under capitalism required intervention to curb abuses and to promote social justice.

New Freedom, by contrast, is associated with Woodrow Wilson and his approach to reform, emphasizing competition within a lighter-touch government framework. The Square Deal is Roosevelt’s earlier domestic agenda from his presidency, not the 1912 platform. Progressivism is the broader movement, not the specific campaign platform.